What India must achieve
A developed India needs strong primary care, prevention, quality treatment and protection against catastrophic health costs.
Invest in frontline primary care; chronic-disease prevention; referral networks; interoperable records with consent; transparent quality measurement.
Three challenges to solve
1. Access and affordability
For healthcare, this is a system-level constraint. The mission proposes documenting a comparable baseline across states, identifying the institutions responsible and testing solutions before nationwide expansion.
2. Prevention
For healthcare, this is a system-level constraint. The mission proposes documenting a comparable baseline across states, identifying the institutions responsible and testing solutions before nationwide expansion.
3. Rural care
For healthcare, this is a system-level constraint. The mission proposes documenting a comparable baseline across states, identifying the institutions responsible and testing solutions before nationwide expansion.
Priority solutions
1. Stronger primary care
Develop a practical intervention around stronger primary care, starting with stakeholder mapping, a clearly defined target population, implementation costs and independent measurement. Compare approaches across Indian states and relevant international peers before recommending scale-up.
2. Interoperable digital health
Develop a practical intervention around interoperable digital health, starting with stakeholder mapping, a clearly defined target population, implementation costs and independent measurement. Compare approaches across Indian states and relevant international peers before recommending scale-up.
3. Preventive programs
Develop a practical intervention around preventive programs, starting with stakeholder mapping, a clearly defined target population, implementation costs and independent measurement. Compare approaches across Indian states and relevant international peers before recommending scale-up.
Roadmap to 2047
Outcomes to track
- Out-of-pocket expenditure share
- primary-care access
- maternal and child outcomes
- avoidable hospitalizations.
Proposed first pilot
Pilot a district preventive-care program tracking screening, referrals, follow-up and patient experience.
Evidence and further reading
- NITI Aayog — Strategic Imperatives for Viksit Bharat @2047
- NITI Aayog — DPI@2047 roadmap
- World Bank — India data
- National Health Accounts
- Ministry of Health
- WHO Global Health Observatory.
The linked sources provide context; the mission recommendations are independent editorial proposals, not endorsed by the sources.
Read the detailed research brief →